{"id":5332,"date":"2023-02-25T19:11:27","date_gmt":"2023-02-25T19:11:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/syssr.org\/?p=5332"},"modified":"2023-02-28T18:54:22","modified_gmt":"2023-02-28T18:54:22","slug":"st-earhquake1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/syssr.org\/en\/st-earhquake1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629: \u0642\u0633\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0633\u062a \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d” \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0633\u062a.<\/strong><\/h5>\n
\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a: \u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/h5>\n
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https:\/\/www.economist.com\/the-economist-explains\/2023\/02\/06\/what-made-the-earthquake-in-turkey-and-syria-so-deadly<\/a><\/h6>\n

\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635<\/b><\/h4>\n
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\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 (\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631)\u060c \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 3400 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649. \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646 (\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627)\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 “\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0646”\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u061f<\/h5>\n
\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (tectonic plates)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0634\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0643\u0627 (Juan de Fuca plate) \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0639 (geological faults)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/h5>\n
\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644 (Anatolian plate)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 (Arabian plate) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (Eurasian plate) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629).<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>
\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644 (North Anatolian fault)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644 (East Anatolian Fault)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/h5>\n
\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0622\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0640 7.8\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 7.5. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 15 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 7 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b. (\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 32 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b (\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 18 \u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 11 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/h5>\n
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